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Decisions on Designation of Properties as National Monuments

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60th session - Decisions

Holdings and collections of the Tuzla Cantonal Archive, the movable property

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Status of monument -> National monument

Published in the “Official Gazette of BiH”, no. 28/10.

Pursuant to Article V para. 4 Annex 8 of the General Framework Agreement for Peace in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Article 39 para. 1 of the Rules of Procedure of the Commission to Preserve National Monuments, at a session held from 1 to 4 December 2009 the Commission adopted a

 

D E C I S I O N

 

I

 

The movable property of the holdings and collections of the Tuzla Cantonal Archives in Tuzla is hereby designated as a National Monument of Bosnia and Herzegovina (hereinafter: the National Monument).

The National Monument consists of archive and library material and a collection of valuable books, classified into eight groups:

1. public authorities

2. the judiciary

3. education, science and culture

4. the economy

5. socio-political organizations, societies and associations

6. religious organizations

7. personal and family effects

8. other collections and holdings

The National Monument is housed at no. 1 Franjo Leder Street in Tuzla, Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

The provisions relating to protection measures set forth by the Law on the Implementation of the Decisions of the Commission to Preserve National Monuments, established pursuant to Annex 8 of the General Framework Agreement for Peace in Bosnia and Herzegovina (Official Gazette of the Federation of BiH nos. 2/02, 27/02, 6/04 and 51/07) shall apply to the National Monument.

 

II

 

The Government of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina (hereinafter: the Government of the Federation) shall be responsible for providing the legal, scientific, technical, administrative and financial measures necessary for the protection, conservation, restoration and presentation of the National Monument.

The Commission to Preserve National Monuments (hereinafter: the Commission) shall determine the technical requirements and secure the funds for preparing and setting up signboards with basic details of the monument and the Decision to proclaim the property a National Monument.

 

III

 

To ensure the on-going protection of the National Monument, the Government of the Federation shall provide suitable physical and technical conditions for the safekeeping of the National Monument, and in particular:

-       the adaptation of the storerooms in three buildings belonging to the former Dubrave Barracks in Tuzla, in line with international archive standards (climate control, maintaining the chemical, biological and physical conditions to protect the archive and library material (hereinafter: the material) from the adverse effects of moisture, temperature, light, ultraviolet and other radiation, micro-organisms, dust, insects, rodents and physical damage);

-       the procurement of archive equipment and facilities in line with international archive standards (archive cabinets and lockers, archive shelving and racks, book trucks for moving the material, etc.);

-       the provision of suitable conditions for safeguarding the material to prevent its further deterioration;

-       the provision of the conditions and resources required for conservation and restoration works on the material;

-       the establishment and equipping of a laboratory for the conservation and restoration of the material;

-       the establishment and equipping of a strong room for the safeguarding of the most representative archive and library material;

-       the digitalization, microfilming and hybrid archiving of the material;

-       the installation of a climate control system to provide optimal humidity levels (50% to 60%) and ambient temperature (16° to 22°C) in the premises where the material is housed;

-       the installation of video surveillance cameras and a fire protection system.

 

The display and other forms of presentation of the movable heritage in Bosnia and Herzegovina shall be effected under the terms and conditions stipulated by the ministry of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina responsible for culture (hereinafter: the relevant ministry).

Oversight of the implementation of the protection measures pertaining to the movable heritage shall be exercised by the relevant ministry.

 

IV

 

The removal of the collections and holdings or individual items thereof (hereinafter: the movable heritage) from Bosnia and Herzegovina is prohibited.

By way of exception to the provisions of paragraph 1 of this Clause, the temporary removal from Bosnia and Herzegovina of the movable heritage for the purposes of display or conservation shall be permitted if it is established that conservation works cannot be carried out in Bosnia and Herzegovina or can be carried out to a higher standard and more quickly and cheaply abroad

Permission for temporary removal under the conditions stipulated in the preceding paragraph shall be issued by the Commission to Preserve National Monuments, if it is determined beyond doubt that it will not jeopardize the movable heritage in any way.

In granting permission for the temporary removal of the movable heritage, the Commission shall stipulate all the conditions under which the removal from Bosnia and Herzegovina may take place, the date by which the items shall be returned to the country, and the responsibility of individual authorities and institutions for ensuring that these conditions are met, and shall notify the Government of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, the relevant security service, the customs authority of Bosnia and Herzegovina, and the general public accordingly.

 

V

 

Everyone, and in particular the competent authorities of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, the Canton, and urban and municipal authorities, shall refrain from any action that might damage the National Monument or jeopardize the preservation thereof.

 

VI

 

The Government of the Federation, the relevant ministry and the Federation heritage protection authority shall be notified of this Decision in order to carry out the measures stipulated in Articles II to VI of this Decision.

 

VII

 

The elucidation and accompanying documentation form an integral part of this Decision, which may be viewed by interested parties on the premises or by accessing the website of the Commission (http://www.aneks8komisija.com.ba)

 

VIII

 

Pursuant to Art. V para 4 Annex 8 of the General Framework Agreement for Peace in Bosnia and Herzegovina, decisions of the Commission are final.

 

IX

 

This Decision shall enter into force the day after its adoption and shall be published in the Official Gazette of BiH.

 

This Decision has been adopted by the following members of the Commission: Zeynep Ahunbay, Martin Cherry, Amra Hadžimuhamedović, Dubravko Lovrenović and Ljiljana Ševo.

 

No.04.2-2.2-40/2009-62

2 December 2009

Sarajevo

 

Chair of the Commission

Ljiljana Ševo

 

E l u c i d a t i o n

 

I – INTRODUCTION

Pursuant to Article 2, paragraph 1 of the Law on the Implementation of the Decisions of the Commission to Preserve National Monuments, established pursuant to Annex 8 of the General Framework Agreement for Peace in Bosnia and Herzegovina, a “National Monument” is an item of public property proclaimed by the Commission to Preserve National Monuments to be a National Monument pursuant to Articles V and VI of Annex 8 of the General Framework Agreement for Peace in Bosnia and Herzegovina and property entered on the Provisional List of National Monuments of Bosnia and Herzegovina (Official Gazette of BiH no. 33/02) until the Commission reaches a final decision on its status, as to which there is no time limit and regardless of whether a petition for the property in question has been submitted or not.

On 18 February 2009 Izet Šabotić, director of the Tuzla Cantonal Archives, submitted a petition to designate the movable property of the archive holdings, collections and library housed in the Tuzla Cantonal Archives in Tuzla as a national monument.

Pursuant to the provisions of the law, the Commission proceeded to carry out the procedure for reaching a final decision to designate the property as a national monument, pursuant to Article V para. 4 of Annex 8 and Article 35 of the Rules of Procedure of the Commission to Preserve National Monuments.

 

Statement of Significance

The archive material (holdings, collections and library) owned by and safeguarded in the Tuzla Cantonal Archives constitutes a valuable cultural, historical and documentary resource of major importance for the study of matters relating to north-east Bosnia. The earliest material date from the Ottoman period, and the most recent to the present day. The Archives possess about 7,500 m¹ of archive material, forming a significant resource for the study of the history of Bosnia, and in particular of its north-eastern regions. Along with that of the other archive institutions in Bosnia and Herzegovina, the archive material of the Tuzla Cantonal Archives is of outstanding cultural and historical value. This valuable collection is housed in unsuitable conditions and is consequently at risk of physical deterioration.

 

II – PRELIMINARY PROCEDURE

In the procedure preceding the adoption of a final decision to proclaim the property a national monument, the following documentation was inspected:

-       Documentation from the Historical Archives of Sarajevo on the subject of the procedure

-       Data on the current condition and use of the property, including a description and photographs,

-       An inspection of the condition of the property

-       Historical, architectural and other documentary material on the property, as set out in the bibliography forming part of this Decision.

 

The findings based on the review of the above documentation and the condition of the site are as follows:

 

Details of the property

Location

The National Monument is housed at no. 1 Franjo Leder Street and in three buildings in the former Dubrave barracks in Tuzla, Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Historical information

The Archives in Tuzla were founded by Decision of the Tuzla City Assembly on 1 July 1954, in line with recommendation 37678/53 of 24 January 1954 of the Executive Council of the People’s Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina (NRBiH), with the name Tuzla City Archives. The frequent changes to the administrative structure of Bosnia and Herzegovina resulted in changes to the territorial jurisdiction of the Archives; at first it was the Tuzla City Archives, but it was soon extended to cover Tuzla County, and then the whole of north-eastern Bosnia, which consisted of 18 or 19 municipalities after 1962. The Archives still retain this regional function, with certain territorial changes, particularly since 1995.

In 1966, in recognition of its regional function, the Archives were re-registered as the Tuzla Historical Archives. Just two years later, in mid 1968, the Doboj Archives were merged with the Tuzla Archives, ceasing to exist as an independent institution and becoming instead an Archive Collection Centre. This merger extended the territorial scope of the Tuzla Historical Archives to another nine municipalities, making 28 in all: Banovići, Bijeljina, Bosanski Šamac, Bosanski Brod, Bratunac, Brčko, Derventa, Doboj, Gračanica, Gradačac, Kalesija, Kladanj, Lopare, Lukavac, Maglaj, Modriča, Odžak, Orašje, Srebrenica, Srebrenik, Šekovići, Teslić, Tešanj, Tuzla, Ugljevik, Vlasenica, Zvornik and Živinice.

The merger failed, however, to fulfil expectations, and in late 1973, as a result, on the initiative of the municipalities in the Doboj region, the Archivists’ Society and the Archive Association of SRBiH, the Tuzla Historical Archives were split into two separate archive institutions, one in Tuzla and the other in Doboj. From then until 1992 (nominally until 1994), the Tuzla Historical Archives covered 19 municipalities in north-eastern Bosnia – Banovići, Bijeljina, Bratunac, Brčko, Gračanica, Gradačac, Kalesija, Kladanj, Lopare, Lukavac, Orašje, Srebrenica, Srebrenik, Šekovići, Tuzla, Ugljevik, Vlasenica, Zvornik and Živinice – a total area of 6,820 sq.km, or 13.3% of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

From July 1977 to 1994 the Archives operated under the name Tuzla Regional Historical Archives. With the formation of Tuzla District, the Archives acquired a new founder and another new name, Historical Archives of Tuzla District, covering the District, which constituted somewhat less than half of north-eastern Bosnia.

Under the terms of the November 1995 Dayton Peace Agreement, Tuzla District became the Tuzla-Drina Canton, or Tuzla Canton, covering 13 municipalities: Banovići, Čelić, Doboj East, Gračanica, Gradačac, Kalesija, Kladanj, Lukavac, Sapna, Srebrenik, Teočak, Tuzla and Živinice. Until 1999 Tuzla Canton also included Brčko Municipality, but following the decision of the Arbitration Commission, the municipality was constituted as Brčko District of Bosnia and Herzegovina. In 2002, pursuant to the 2000 Tuzla Canton Archives Act, the Archives were re-registered as Tuzla Cantonal Archives, which it retains to this day. All these organizational changes affecting the Archives prior to its acquiring its present form were the result of broader social changes, particularly those of an administrative nature. In fact, every administrative change in north-eastern Bosnia was mirrored in the Archives, organizationally and as regards its name.

The Archives’ headquarters is in Tuzla, in the converted former Grafičar building, which lacks the capacities needed for the volume of work. The Archives also have storerooms outside the city, which further hampers normal, effective operations.

The Archives are currently organized into the following departments:

1. Department of general legal affairs;

2. Department for expert supervision and protection of extra-archive archive and registry material;

3. Department for the accommodation, use and technical protection of archive material and book holdings (in excess of 15,000 titles);

4. Department for the classification and processing of archive material in the Archives;

5. Department of scientific research, publications, cultural, educational and publicity affairs

Ever since their foundation, the Archives have had the status of an institution, a public body in the domain of culture. This is at its most evident in its operations relating to the study of our history, culture, economy, architecture and civil engineering, and other forms of individual and collective action. The social heritage housed in the storerooms, assembled over the past 55 years, is an inexhaustible source of knowledge for those researching the past. For the general public, however, it is also a means of exercising their basic human and civil rights, as evidence by the number of visitors and of requests received and fulfilled to provide legally valid certificates, attestations and so on. The Archives' contribution to the city's cultural life, and that of the state, is also reflected in the many publications and other editions based on the data it houses and on its own publishing activities. Many exhibitions of archive material from the Archives' holdings have been staged for the general public or for special occasions, though always in line with the Archives' responsibility towards society as a whole, as an institution safeguarding the collective memory.

The Tuzla Cantonal Archives organize a unique event in Bosnia and Herzegovina – an international conference on Archive Practice. As a result of these conferences, which have been held from 1998 to 2008, eleven issues of the periodical Arhivska praksa have been published, and the 2009 international conference on Archive Practice and issue no. 12 of Arhivska praksa are in preparation.

 

THE SPECIALIST LIBRARY OF THE TUZLA CANTONAL ARCHIVES

The library of the Tuzla Cantonal Archives in Tuzla began operations with the foundation of the Archives, initially only to meet the needs of the Archives staff, but soon open to the public as well. It is a specialist reference library only, with no lending facilities.

The library holdings consist mainly of specialist works (books and periodicals) dealing with archive studies and history, and with other academic disciplines, mainly the humanities and social sciences.

Library items are acquired mainly by purchase, but also by gift, exchange or buy-out. After 55 years of constant accessions of books and periodicals, the Archives’ library has more than 15,000 codices, catalogued and indexed by the UDC system. The data is computerized to library standards to facilitate use.

Most of the books deal with history (general and national), followed by the ancillary historical disciplines of archaeology, ethnology, palaeography, diplomatic studies, linguistics, onomastics, heraldry, sphragistics etc. They range from encyclopaedias, dictionaries and lexicons to studies and monographs, and are printed in Latin, Cyrillic, arabica [Arabic script adapted to the Bosnian language] and other scripts, in Bosnian, Serbian, Croatian, Slovenian, German, French, English, Russian, Arabic, Ottoman Turkish and other languages. They include 67 periodicals and 106 rare monograph books which, since the destruction during the war of so much of Bosnia and Herzegovina’s book holdings, are now of particular importance. The majority of the book holdings of a historiographic nature consists of post-World War II editions from Bosnia and Herzegovina and from SFR Yugoslavia as a whole. They include collections of published material for historiographic use from other archives in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Yugoslavia.

The holdings of works on archive studies (books, studies) cover almost every publication from Bosnia and Herzegovina. The production of books in this field in Bosnia and Herzegovina is insignificant.

A significant proportion of the library holdings consists of periodicals. The Archives hold over 150 titles, of which the most important are periodicals and journals on history and archive studies, along with official gazettes (from the Austro-Hungarian period to the present) and other official organs of the authorities. The Archives also hold a collection of the press from the latter half of the 19th century to the present, which is of local, regional and national character and importance.

The library holdings are in constant use by researchers and the Archives’ specialist staff, as reference works for their professional and research work. Since 1993 in particular, the library has also been used by numerous pupils and students.

 

LIST OF RARE JOURNALS, PERIODICALS AND MONOGRAPHS IN THE SPECIALIST LIBRARY

JOURNALS AND PERIODICALS(1)

1. Journal of the Provincial Museum in Bosnia and Herzegovina, XX, Provincial Press, 1908.

2. Journal of the Provincial Museum in Bosnia and Herzegovina, January-June 1911.

3. Agricultural Cooperative, organ of the central Federation of Serb Agricultural Cooperatives, yr. XVII, Dositej Obradović Press, Belgrade, 1911.

4. Journal of the Croatian Archaeological Society, yr. III, Zagreb, 1881.

5. Journal of the Croatian Archaeological Society, yr. IV, Zagreb, 1882.

6. Journal of the Croatian Archaeological Society, yr. VI, Zagreb, 1884.

7. Journal of the Croatian Archaeological Society, yr. VIII, Zagreb, 1886.

8. Yugoslav Historical Journal, yr. III, no. 1-4, 1937.

9. Transactions of the Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts, Zagreb 1872. Vol. 20

10. Transactions of the Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts, Zagreb 1873. Vol. 22

11. Transactions of the Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts, Zagreb 1876. Vol. 37

12. Transactions of the Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts, Zagreb 1878. Vol. 44

13. Transactions of the Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts, Zagreb 1879. Vol. 47

14. Transactions of the Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts, Zagreb 1879. Vol. 46

15.  Transactions of the Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts, Zagreb 1879. Vol. 48

16. Transactions of the Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts, Zagreb 1879. Vol. 49

17. Transactions of the Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts, Zagreb 1887-8. Vol. 87, 88, 90

18. Transactions of the Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts, Zagreb 1890. Vol. 29.

19. Transactions of the Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts, Zagreb 1915. Vol. 206

20. Journal KR of the Croatian-Slavonian-Dalmatian National Archives, yr. 19, vol. 1-2, Zagreb 1917.

21. Journal KR of the Croatian-Slavonian-Dalmatian National Archives, yr. 2, vol. 4, Zagreb 1900.

22. Journal KR of the Croatian-Slavonian-Dalmatian National Archives, yr. 2, vol. 3, Zagreb 1900.

23. Journal KR of the Croatian-Slavonian-Dalmatian National Archives, yr. 19, vol. 3-4, Zagreb 1917.

24. Journal KR of the Croatian-Slavonian-Dalmatian National Archives, yr. 20, vol. 1-2, Zagreb 1918.

25. Journal KR of the Croatian-Slavonian-Dalmatian National Archives, yr. 20, vol. 3, Zagreb 1918.

26. Journal KR of the Croatian-Slavonian-Dalmatian National Archives, yr. 20, vol. 4, Zagreb 1918.

27. Journal KR of the Croatian-Slavonian-Dalmatian National Archives, yr. 1, Zagreb 1925.

28. Journal KR of the Croatian-Slavonian-Dalmatian National Archives, yr. 2, Zagreb 1926.

29. Journal KR of the Croatian-Slavonian-Dalmatian National Archives, yr. 3, Zagreb 1928.

30. Journal KR of the Croatian-Slavonian-Dalmatian National Archives, yr. 4, Zagreb 1929.

31. Journal KR of the Croatian-Slavonian-Dalmatian National Archives, yr. 6, Zagreb 1931.

32. Journal KR of the Croatian-Slavonian-Dalmatian National Archives, yr. 2, vol. 4, Zagreb 1900.

33. Journal of the Serbian Learned Society, Belgrade 1875, vol 42

34. Sarajevski list, 1885-1886, 1889-1900, 1906, 1910-1916, 1918.

35. Novi prijatelj Bosne, 1891.

36. Napredak, periodical for teachers, tutors and all friends of young people, Zagreb, 1898, 1900, 1902-1908.

37. Školski vjesnik, specialist periodical of the Provincial Government for BiH, Sarajevo, 1894-1899, 1901-1904, 1906-1907, 1909.

38. Official supplement to Školski vjesnik, 1879-1894, 1900, 1903, 1909.

39. Školski glasnik, official education gazette of the Provincial Government for BiH, 1910-1918, 1921.

40. Instructions in Management for teacher-training colleges, Zagreb, 1900.

41. Transactions of the Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts, Zagreb, 1872, 1873, 1876, 1878-1879, 1887-8, 1890, 1915,

42. Mjesečnik, journal of the lawyers’ society in Zagreb, 1888, 1924,

43. Journal of the Serbian Learned Society, Belgrade, 1875.

44. Težak, organ of the central apiarists’ society, Sarajevo, 1905-1911, 1913-1914.

45. Vienac (entertainment and instruction), Zagreb, 1888-1890.

46. Zembilj, 1906, 1908.

47. Glas slobode, (organ of the Social Democratic Party of BiH), 1909-1910, 1919.

48. Nada, (instruction, entertainment and art) Sarajevo, 1895-1900, 1902-1903.

49. Behar (instruction and entertainment), Sarajevo, 1900-1911.

50. Bosanska vila, Sarajevo, 1912-1914.

51. Golub, for Serbian youth, Sombor, 1896, 1901.

52. Zora (entertainment, instruction, literature), Mostar, 1899.

53. Pravda, organ of the Yugoslav Muslim National Organization, Sarajevo (Vakuf-Mearif Commission Fund – box of periodicals), 1922-1925.

54. Jutro, for secondary school pupils, 1919.

55. Chronicle of the Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts for 1918, Yugoslav Academy Bookshop L. Hartman, Archbishopric Press Zagreb, Zagreb, 1919.

56. Chronicle of the Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts for 1919, Yugoslav Academy Bookshop L. Hartman, Archbishopric Press Zagreb, Zagreb, 1920.

57. Chronicle of the Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts for 1921, Yugoslav Academy Bookshop L. Hartman, Archbishopric Press Zagreb, Zagreb, 1922.

58. Chronicle of the Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts for 1922, Yugoslav Academy Bookshop L. Hartman, Archbishopric Press Zagreb, Zagreb, 1923.

59. Chronicle of the Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts for 1923, Yugoslav Academy Bookshop L. Hartman, Archbishopric Press Zagreb, Zagreb, 1924.

60. Chronicle of the Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts for 1924 i 1925, Yugoslav Academy Bookshop L. Hartman, Archbishopric Press Zagreb, Zagreb, 1926.

61. Chronicle of the Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts for 1925/26 i 1926/27, Archbishopric Press Zagreb, Zagreb, 1927.

62. Chronicle of the Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts for 1927/28, Archbishopric Press Zagreb, Zagreb, 1928.

63. Chronicle of the Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts for 1929/30, Archbishopric Press Zagreb, Zagreb, 1931.

64. Chronicle of the Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts for 1933/34, Archbishopric Press Zagreb, Zagreb, 1935.

65. Chronicle of the Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts for 1936/37, Archbishopric Press Zagreb, Zagreb, 1938.

66. Chronicle of the Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts for 1938/39, Archbishopric Press Zagreb, Zagreb, 1940.

67. Entertainment and Instructional Calendar for 1914, Adolf Engel Bookshop and Press, Tuzla, 1913.

MONOGRAPHS(2)  

1. Dogodjaji svieta po Dan. Emiru Bogdanichu, Part 1, u Becsu kod Josipa Baumeistera, 1792.

2. Štatut i službeni naputak za ces. I kr. Oružnički zbor Bosne i Hercegovine od godine 1883, Sarajevo, Buchdruckerei der „Bosnischen post“, 1909.

3. Opći austrijski Građanski zakonik proglašen patentom od 29.studena 1852. U Kraljevinama Hrvatsjoj i Slavoniji sa naknadnim zakonima i naredbama, fourth amended and enlarged edition, edited by Dr. Strjepan Posilović, chair of the Stol sedmorice [the “Table of Seven” or supreme court] u.m, St. Kugli Press and Publishing, Zagreb, 1899.

4. Kazneni postupnik za Bosnu i Hercegovinu s odnosnim zakonima, naredbama i naputcima, Provincial Press in Sarajevo, 1891.

5. Ibn Khaldun, History

6. Petaković, V. Jednostavno knjigovodstvo, J. Petrović Books, Tuzla, 1923.

7. Jovanović, Radovan. Spomenica Dr. Đorđa Lazarevića, Tuzla, 1929.

8. Babić, Bogdan. Karlo Evald, Dvonožac, publ. Nikola J. Stojanović Books, Tuzla, 1922.

9. Harman, Stefan. U proleće, self-published, Tuzla, 1925.

10. Glušac, Dr. Vaso. Dr. Jovan Skerlić, književna studija, J. Petrović Books, Tuzla, 1926.

11. Pavičić, Tresić Dr. A. Poleti okolo Biokova, N. Pissenberger and J. Schnürmacher Co. Press and Publishing Co, D. Tuzla, 1902.

12. Živković, Grigorije. Istorija hrišćanske crkve za školsku mladež, Nikola Pissenberger Press, D. Tuzla, 1897.

13. Ugovor o miru s Austrijom, govor izvestitelja Dr. Vojislava Besarevića u Privremenom Narodnom Predstavništvu u Beogradu 16. 9. 1920, J. Petrović Books, Tuzla, 1923.

14. Jovanović, Radovan. Talas duše i grč tela, pesme, J. Petrović Books, Tuzla, 1923.

15. Pravila Saveznog lovačkog udruženja „Zelenboj“ u Tuzli, Bosnian Post Press, Sarajevo, 1939.

16. Pravilnik i cjenik glede pobiranja općinskih daća u Općini D. Tuzla za 1904. godinu, J. Schnürmacher Press, D. Tuzla, 1904.

17. Ostojić, K. Ivan. Suze i osmiesi, pjesme, N. Pissenberger and J. Schnürmacher Co. Press and Publishing, D. Tuzla, 1900.

18. Bise, Adem. Da li može Musliman živjeti evropskim kulturnim životom i ostati dobar Musliman (Kur’an u teoriji i praksi), J. Petrović Press, Tuzla, 1937.

19. In der Herzegowina 1878, C. W. Stern, Wien und Leipzig, 1908.

20. Sudžuka, M. Muhamed. Naš problem, Oper Šehić Press, Sarajevo 1933.

21. Sila zakon mijenja, Izjava Hasana Zonića, radi čega traži istup iz Islama, J. Petrović Press, Tuzla, 1931.

22. Spomenica Trgovačke škole u Tuzli, Tuzla, 1934.

23. 13. Godišnji izvještaj Velike gimnazije u Tuzli na kraju školske godine 1911/1912, Publ. Tuzla Grammar School, 1912.

24. Državna realna gimanzija u Tuzli, Spomenica četrdesetogodišnjice Tuzlanske gimanzije 1899-1939, Risto Sekulić Press, Tuzla, 1939.

25. Spomenica 50 godišnjice Srpskog pevačkog društva „Njeguš“ u Tuzli 1886-1936, J. Petrović Press, Tuzla, 1937.

26. Benković, Ambrozije. Tuzlansko područje negda i sada, s posebnim osvrtom na vjerske prilike (opus posthumum), Županja-Đakovo, 1971.

27. Zbirka Tapija 1886. godine Kotarski ured Gradačac od Tek. No. 366 do Tek. No. 465

28. Bahtijarević, Mustafa Skeder. Golgota, pjesme, R. Sekulić Press, Tuzla, 1929.

29. Librum hunc, in quo notantur conjunecti in Matrimonium, Parochia Solinarum, Legalem esse, testor, Ego Fr. Angelus Franich Vice – Segretarium Eptis 1809-1871. godine (m/s)

30. Bitka kod Gračanice 1878. godine (in German m/s with translation),

31. Rofenberg, Alfred. Der Mythus des 20. Jahrhunderts, Eine Wertung der feelifch-geiftigen Geftaltenkämpfe unferer Zeit, Goheneichen – Verlang München, 1940.

32. Chamberlain, Houston Stewart. Die Grundlagen des Neunzehnten Jahrhunderts, Erste hälfte, Ungekürzte volksausgabe, 27. Auflage 1941, F. Bruckmann K.G, München,

33. Chamberlain, Houston Stewart. Die Grundlagen des Neunzehnten Jahrhunderts, Zweite hälfte, Ungekürzte volksausgabe, 27. Auflage 1941, F. Bruckmann K.G, München,

34. Renner,Heinrich. Durch Bosnien und die Hercegovina, Kreuz und quer, (Ernst Vonsen), Berlin 1897.

35. Tauffig’s. Illustrirter, Wiener Hausfranen = Kalender pro 1893, Verlag von Moritz Perles, Wien,

36. Tauffig’s. Illustrirter, Wiener Hausfranen = Kalender pro 1894, Verlag von Moritz Perles, Wien,

37. Tauffig’s. Illustrirter, Wiener Hausfranen = Kalender pro 1895, Verlag von Moritz Perles, Wien

38. Tauffig’s. Illustrirter, Wiener Hausfranen = Kalender pro 1896, Verlag von Moritz Perles, Wien,

39. Grünberg, Dr. Karl. Die Agrarverfasung und das Grundentlastungsproblem in Bosnien und der Herzegowina, Verlag von Duncker & Humblot, Leipzig, 1911.

40. Isaac, Par J. 1789-1912. Petite Histoire Contemporaine, Librairie Hachette et Cie, Paris, 1912.

41. Kraemer, Hans. Das XIX. Jahrhundert in Wort und Bild 1840-1871, Berlin, Leipzig, Stuttgart, Wien.

42. Meners konverfations – lexikon, erster band, Verlag des Bibliograpfifchen Instituts, Leipzig und Wien, 1890.

43. Meners konverfations – lexikon, vierzehnter band, Verlag des Bibliograpfifchen Instituts, Leipzig, 1889.

44. Meners konverfations – lexikon, achter band, Verlag des Bibliograpfifchen Instituts, Leipzig, 1888.

45. Meners konverfations – lexikon, fünfter band, Bibliographifches institut, Leipzig und Wien, 1894.

46. Illustrirtes Bau-lexikon, erster band, Verlag und druct von Otto Epamer, Leipzig und Berlin, 1881.

47. Hitler, Adolf, Mein kampf, Zwei Bände in einem Band, Zentralverlag der NSDAP, Franz Eher Nachf, München, 1942.

48. Zistler, R. Svibanjski spis za godinu 1907, Slobodna riječ, Milivoj Majcen Press, Zagreb, 1907.

49. Sforza, Carlo. Gestalten und Gestalter des Heutigen Europa, S. Fischer Verlag, Berlin, 1931.

50. Proračun uprave zemalja Bosne i Hercegovine za godinu 1913. Sa obrazloženjima, Provincial Press for Bosnia and Herzegovina, Sarajevo, 1912.

51. Gavranović, Dr. Fra Berislav. Uspostava redovite katoličke hijerarhije u Bosni i Hercegovini 1881. godine, Proceedings of a seminar on the general history of modern times, Faculty of the Humanities, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, 1935.

52. Agrarni propisi za Bosnu i Hercegovinu uz dodatak nekih najvažnijih agrarnih običaja, sabrao Agrarius, Daniel A. Kajon Books, Sarajevo, 1911.

53. Balagija, I. Abduselam. Uloga vakufa u verskom i svetovnom prosvećivanju naših Muslimana, Drag Gregorić Press, Strahinjića bana 75, Belgrade, 1933.

54. Prelog, Dr. Milan. Povijest Bosne u doba osmanlijske vlade, Part I (1463-1739), J. Studnička & Co Publishing, Sarajevo

55. Prelog, Dr. Milan. Povijest Bosne u doba osmanlijske vlade, Part II (1739-1878), J. Studnička & Co Publishing, Sarajevo

56. Rački, Dr. Franjo. Borba južnih Slovena za državnu neodvisnost Bogumili i Paterni, Serbian Royal Academy, special edition, vol. LXXXVII, Social and Historical Transactions vol. 38, Planeta Graphic Art Institute, Belgrade, 1931.

57. Ćorović, Vladimir. Kralj Tvrtko I Kotromanić, Serbian Royal Academy, special edition, vol. LVI, Social and Historical Transactions vol. 22, Makarije Graphics a.d, Belgrade, 1925.

58. Jelenić, Dr. Fra Julijan. Kultura i bosanski franjevci, Vol. I, First Croatian Press, Kramarić and M. Raguz, Sarajevo 1912.

59. Kolarić, Vladiola and Bernolak, Severyn. Iz povijesti Bosne i Hercegovine, Vol. II, Provala Kleta, Adrija Institute Publishing, Vienna-Zagreb-Lipsko, 1913.

60. Patsch, Dr. Karlo. Bosna i Hercegovina u rimsko doba, lectures by Karlo Patsch, authorized translation by Nikola Vidaković, J. Studnička & Co Publishing, Sarajevo, 1912.

61. Bašagić, Dr. Safvet beg. Bošnjaci i Hercegovci u islamskoj književnosti, Provincial Press, Sarajevo, 1912.

62. Truhelka, Dr. Ćiro. Kulturne prilike Bosne i Hercegovine u prehistoričko doba, Provincial Museum of BiH Publishing, Sarajevo, 1914.

63. Gaković, Petar. Prilozi za istoriju i etnografiju Bosne, Islamic Joint Stock Press, Sarejevo, 1933.

64. Mladenović, Paskal-Zelinjac. Iz prošlosti bosanske, Istorija Bosne i Hercegovine do pada kraljevstva 1463. godine, Serbian Joint Stock Press Publishing, Sarajevo, 1907.

65. Mandić, Dr. Mihovil. Zemljopisni i statistički pregled Bosne i Hercegovine, J. Studnička & Co Publishing, Sarajevo

66. Dinić, J. Mihailo. Prilozi za istoriju vatrenog oružja u Dubrovniku i susednim zemljama, Serbian Royal Academy, vol. CLXI, grade 2, Philosophical, Philological, Social and Historical Studies 83, Belgrade, 1934.

67. Dinić, J. Mihailo. Srebrenik kraj Srebrenice, Serbian Royal Academy, vol. CLXI, grade 2, Philosophical, Philological, Social and Historical Studies 83, Belgrade, 1934.

68. Poviest hrvatskih zemalja Bosne i Hercegovine, Napredak Croatian Cultural Society, dedicated to the first anniversary of the restoration of the Independent State of Croatia

69. Tomašić, Dinko. Društveni razvitak Hrvata, Croatian Publishing, Zagreb, 1937.

70. Vuletić, Vukasović Vid. Car Dušan u Dubrovniku, Serbian Press Dubrovnik, 1912.

71. Đorđević, Dr. Vladan. Srbija i Turska (Jilzid-Porta-Fanar) 1894-1897, Serbian Royal Academy, special edition, vol. LXVIII, Social and Historical Transactions, vol. 26, Makarije a.d Graphics, Belgrade, 1928.

72. Ivić, Dr. Aleksa. Spisi bečkih arhiva o Prvom srpskom ustanku, vol III – yr. 1806, Serbian Royal Academy, Transactions for the History, Language and Literature of the Serbian People, 2nd section, vol. XI, publ. His Majesty King Petar II, Subotica, 1937.

73. Novaković, Stojan. Najnovija balkanska kriza i srpsko pitanje, beleške, razmišljanja, razgovori i politički članci iz 1908-1909, St. M. Ibkovića & co Press, Belgrade, 1910.

74. Nikolajević, J. Mil. Srbija i njeni saveznici, događaji s jeseni 1915. godine, Federation of Professional Artisans’ Associations Press, Belgrade, 1923.

75. Pavlović, G. Živko. Bitka na Kolubari, prvi deo, defanzivna bitka, vol. 1, St Sava Press, Belgrade, 1928.

76. Šišić, Ferdo. Ljetopis popa Dukljanina, Serbian Royal Academy, special edition, vol. LXVII, Philosophical and Philological Transactions, vol. 18, National Press Publishing, Belgrade-Zagreb, 1928

77. Stojanović, Ljub. Stare srpske povelje i pisma, vol 1, Dubrovnik i susedi njegovi, part 2, Serbian Royal Academy, Transactions for the History, Language and Literature of the Serbian People, 1st section, vol. XXIV, Serbian Monastery Press, Belgrade-Sr. Karlovci, 1934.

78. Stojanović, Ljub. Stare srpske povelje i pisma, vol. 1, Dubrovnik i susedi njegovi, part 1, Serbian Royal Academy, Transactions for the History, Language and Literature of the Serbian People, 1st section, vol. XXIV, Serbian Monastery Press, Belgrade-Sr. Karlovci, 1929.

79. Stanojević, Dr. Stanoja. Istorija srpskog naroda u serdnjem veku, I izbori iistoriografija, knjiga 1 o izborima, Serbian Royal Academy, special edition, vol. CXXI, Social and Historical Transactions, vol. 49, Zadužbina Kamenka i Pavla, Belgrade, 1937.

80. Stojanović, Ljub. Stari srpski rodoslovi i ljetopisi, Serbian Royal Academy, Transactions for the History, Language and Literature of the Serbian People, 1st section, vol XVI, Serbian Monastery Press, Belgrade-Sr. Karlovci, 1927.

81. Société des anciens élèves et élèves de l’école libre des sciences politiques annee 1912-1913, Paris, 1913.

82. Arjegyzek, Brunner I. L. es. Tarsa, Technologiai arlapok, Budapest, 1913-1914.

83. Vakufsko-mearifski saborski odbor u Sarajevu, Propračuni vakufa Bosne i Hercegovine, I samostalni vakufi, II vakufska centralna zaklada za godinu 1913, National Press, Sarajevo, 1913.

84. Oesterreichs Bürgermeister huldigen dem kaiser, 1848-1913, Oesterreichischer Bürgermeister-Almanach, jubiläumus-widmung, 1913.

85. Bericht über die Verwaltung von Bosnien und der Hercegovina 1913, herausgegeben vom K.U.K. Gemeinsamen finanzministerium, Wien, 1914.

86. HOF und staats-nandbuch der Ősterreichische-ungarischen monarchie für das jahr 1916, Druck und verlag der K.K. HOF – und staatsdruckerei, Wien, 1916.

87. Crnić, Rudolf. Naše more, pomorska čitanka, vol. I, Archbishopric Press, Zagreb, 1925.

88. Kej, Elen. Enski pokret, trans. Pejanović Đorđe, publ. I. Đ. Đurđević, Belgrade-Sarajevo, 1923.

89. Gomperz, Theodor. Griechische denker eine geschichte der antiken philosophie, Zweiter band, verlag von veit &comp, Leipzig, 1903.

90. Lorand, med.Dr.A. Inteligencija čovjeka i njeno usavršavanje, trans. Dr. Kosta Kondić, publ. I. Đ. Đurđević, Belgrade-Sarajevo, 1921.

91. Šilović, Dr. Josip. Uz saradnju Dr. Stanka Franka, Kazneno pravo, prema krivičnom zakonu od 27.1.1929. godine i zakonu o izvršivanju kazni lišenja slobode od 16.2.1929, I opći dio, Jugoslav Press d.d, Zagreb, 1929.

92. Kostadin. Carigradska patrijaršija i pravoslavlje u evopskoj Turskoj, state press of the Kingdom of Serbia, Belgrade, 1895.

93. Rousseau, Jean-Jacques, Emil ili o vaspitanju (1762), trans. Dušan Tamindžić, Rajković and Ćuković Books, Belgrade, 1927.

94. Morus, Thomas. Utopija ili najbolja država; EOS Beletra, Belgrade, 1938.

95. Erdeljanović, Dr. Jovan. O počecima bere i o drugim etnološkim problemima, Serbian Royal Academy, special edition, vol. knjiga CXXIV, Philosophical and Philological Transactions, vol. 33, Slovo Press, Belgrade, 1938.

96. Basariček, Stjepan. Napredak naučno-pedagoška smotra, publ. Croatian Pedagogical and Literary Convention, C. Albrecht Press, Zagreb, 1908.

97. Velikanović, Isa. Otmica, pjesma u šest pjevanja, Matica Hrvatska Publishing, Zagreb, 1901.

98. Bjelevac, A-Hifzi. Na kraju, Novi vijek Publishing, Sarajevo, 1921.

99. Sofronić, Radivoj. Ironija, Sofronić & Sons Books, Bijeljina, 1926.

100. Cvetić, Miloš. Dušan, tragedija u pet činova, Kingdom of Serbia press, Belgrade, 1889.

101. Matavulj, Sima. Nove pripovijetke iz raznijeh krajeva, V. Radović First Serbian Books, Mostar, 1893.

102. Sandić, Aleksandar. Dva nevena cveta, na dva groba svetla, na zadušnicu jesenje, godine 1897, M. Popović Bros. Prss, Novi Sad, 1897

103. Nestorović, V. Pav. Srpska gramatičica po novom programu za IV razred osnovne škole, Pero Todorović Press, Belgrade, 1894

104. Nedić, Martin Tolišanin. Poraz Bašah, a zavedenje Nizama u Bosni, u šest pjevanja, M. Taiž Press, Pečuh, 1884

105. Milaković, Josip. Naša pjesma, antologija hrvatskoj mladeži, J. Schnurmacher Press, D. Tuzla, 1903

106. Şerihul lekaye (a collection of legal norms in Islam) in m/s, in old Ottoman Turkish

 

2. Description of the property

The archive material held by the Tuzla Cantonal Archives is classified into seven groups:

-       Public authorities

-       The judiciary

-       Education, science and culture

-       The economy

-       Socio-political organizations, societies and associations

-       Religious organizations

-       Collections

COLLECTIONS

1. Oriental Collection (1645 – 1911)

Call no. OZ

The Oriental Collection was formed by the purchase of documents, by gift, and by photocopying originals from the Oriental Institute in Sarajevo and the Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts in Zagreb, mainly between 1954 and 1972. The oldest document dates from 1645. All the documents relate to north-eastern Bosnia. Many have been studied and published in specialist journals, thanks to archivist and orientalist Šaban Hodžić. In 1980 the collection was classified by type of document, and now has eight inventory books: rulings of the Shari’ah courts, vakufnamas [deeds of pious endowment], contracts of sale, tapijas [Tur. tapu – roughly equivalent to Land Registers], berats [imperial decrees bestowing rank, position or decoration], firmans [imperial orders or edicts], bujruldijas [Tur. buyrultu, an order issued by a pasha or vali], sidžils [Tur. sicil, a court ruling], various manuscripts, letters, invitations/summons, congratulatory messages and greetings, photocopies and printed books and brochures.

The collection was formed by various organizations, institutions and individuals. The material has been partly classified. Time frame: 1645-1911. Eight volumes of analytical inventory – 390 inventory codices, by type of document. The documents have been microfilmed.

2. The Workers’ Movement and War of National Liberation in Northeast Bosnia (1920 – 1945)

Call no. RPNOBSB Z

With the intention of covering the history of the workers’ movement in the Tuzla region as fully as possible, the county’s socio-political organizations, acting through the Chronicles Committee, gathered material for the period 1878 to 1945. The County Chronicles Committee commissioned the Tuzla revolutionary and publicist Milan Gavrić to carry out much of the research work, to which end he assembled and classified the material into 19 bound volumes. In 1963 the Tuzla City Archives took these over from the Chronicles Committee. The collection thus came into being by assembling original, transcript and Xerox copies of documents in the Archives of the Central Committee of the Communist League of Yugoslavia in Belgrade, the Military History Institute in Belgrade, the Archives of Bosnia and Herzegovina in Sarajevo, the Archives of the Central Committee of the Communist League of Bosnia and Herzegovina in Sarajevo, the Museum of the Revolution in Sarajevo, the Workers’ Movement Institute in Sarajevo, the Museum of Eastern Bosnia in Tuzla, and so on, and continuing to gather this material is one of the Archives’ major tasks. The material is classified into 75 series (codices), and consists of documents relating to the workers’ movement, the Communist Party of Yugoslavia, the youth movement, mass social organizations, the national liberation committees, the courts of the NDH [“Independent State of Croatia”], the Ustasha Surveillance Service (UNS), prisons and camps, the formation of the National Liberation Army of Yugoslavia, Chetnik units, Ustasha units, German troops etc.

The collection was formed by various organizations, institutions and individuals.

The collection was formed by various organizations, institutions and individuals. Time frame: 1920 – 1945. 107 boxes, 8368 documents, 19 volumes. Analytical inventory (“Workers’ Movement and War of National Liberation”).

3. Microfiches (1941 – 1945)

Call no. MT Z

The Archives’ microfiches are part of the Workers’ Movement and War of National Liberation material, and consist of microfilmed documents from the Military History Institute in Belgrade relating to the Tuzla area in World War II. Specifically, they relate to the National Liberation Army of Yugoslavia’s Third Corps, various NLAY units, and material seized from Chetnik archives and the UNS. The microfilms of the Chetnik archives consist of 1233 microfiches, and relate to Chetnik archives (95 microfiches), the Serbian Corps (39 microfiches), the Ozren Corps (27 microfiches), the Majevica Corps (62 microfiches), the outposts of the Supreme Command of the Yugoslav Army at Home for the Sandžak, Montenegro and Bosnia and Herzegovina (32 microfiches), the Drina Corps (47 microfiches), the Trebavski unit (22 microfiches), the Supreme Command (59 microfiches), the outpost of the Supreme Command (86 microfiches), and the Ustasha Surveillance Service (764 microfiches). The microfiches relate mainly to military operations, intelligence reports, orders, the withdrawal of troops, flyers, proclamations and so on.

The collection was formed by various organizations, institutions and individuals. Time frame: 1941 – 1945. 17 microfilms, 1233 microfiches. Catalogued in the analytical inventory of the Workers’ Movement and War of National Liberation.

4. Crimes in Srebrenica, 1943 (1943 – 1947)

Call no. ZUS Z

The collection of documents relating to the crimes in Srebrenica in 1943 forms a separate series (codex) in the inventory of the Workers’ Movement and War of National Liberation. It consists of photocopies only; the original material on the crimes are in the Archives of BiH in Sarajevo (as part of the holdings of the National Commission to Identify War Crimes by the Occupier and Collaborators). The material consists of the court records of the Third Military District of the NDH in Sarajevo relating to the investigation into the crimes perpetrated in Srebrenica and surrounding villages against the Serb inhabitants by Ustasha Lt. Kurelac Josip and his troops. A few of the documents also relate to the investigation by the Srebrenica Town Committee to identify war crimes by the occupier and collaborators after the war.

The collection was formed by the Court of the Third Military District of the NDH in Sarajevo and the Srebrenica Town Committee to identify war crimes by the occupier and collaborators. Time frame: 1943 – 1947. 121 documents (photocopies), 1 microfilm. Catalogued in the analytical inventory of the Workers’ Movement and War of National Liberation.

5. Tuzla City Authority (1941 – 1944)

Call no. GPT Z

With the formation of the NDH in 1941, the Tuzla City Authority had jurisdiction over all administrative affairs in the territory of Tuzla. It operated as part of the Grand County of Usora and Soli. The documents relate to the work of the “Office of National Renewal,” which dealt with the confiscation of Jewish and Serb property and with the property of Jewish families taken to concentration camps. It was accountable to the Central Treasury in Zagreb. The Tuzla City Authority ceased operations when Tuzla was liberated by NLAY troops in 1944.

The collection was formed by the Tuzla City Authority. It is incomplete, in good condition and classified. Time frame: 1941 – 1944. 2 fascicles. Catalogued in the analytical inventory of the Workers’ Movement and War of National Liberation.

6. Brčko City Authority (1911 – 1945)

Call no. GPB Z

With the advent of Austro-Hungarian rule in Bosnia and Herzegovina in 1878, the city authorities became the administrative authorities in urban centres. When the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes was created, the territorial administrative structure remained unaltered, though under new names. The Brčko City Authority retained its previous powers, but was now known as the Brčko Municipal Authority. This remained unchanged until the end of the war of national liberation when, with the formation of the new government, all the powers of the Municipal Authority were taken over by the Brčko Municipal People’s Committee. The collection consists of documents relating to personal papers, proposals by officials, budget planning, insurance policies and so on.

The collection was formed by the Brčko City Authority. The material is incomplete, well preserved and classified. Time frame: 1911 – 1945. 5 boxes. Analytical inventory.

7. Photographs (1873 – 1995)

Call no. FTG Z

The collection of photographs was created mainly by purchase, gift, rephotographing, selection from other holdings taken over, and so on. It is classified into a number of series: old Tuzla, the Workers’ Movement in the Tuzla region, the war of national liberation, new Tuzla, land subsidence, political events, industry, agriculture, civil engineering, crafts, culture, schools and national education, natural beauties and tourism, sport, hotels and catering, workers’ self-management, the National Theatre, the Scout theatre, the laying of the Brčko-Banovići railway line, Tito’s visits to northeast Bosnia, albums of combatants from the Tuzla region killed during the war, and Tito – military leader and revolutionary strategist, citizen of the world, etc.

A separate series in this collection consists of 636 photographs under the heading “1992-1995 war,” for which there is an analytic inventory and a name and subject index.

The collection was formed by various organizations, institutions and individuals. Some of the photographs are damaged. Time frame: 1873 – 1995. 3665 and 636 photographs – war period. Analytical inventory, catalogue, name and subject index.

8. Old newspapers, posters, share certificates and bonds (1912 – 1983)

Call no. SŠPDIO Z

The collection was formed in 1986 by selecting material from various holdings as they were processed, and by purchase and gift to supplement it further. It consists of old newspapers (34 issues [?inventory numbers]), posters, placards and posters (68 inventory numbers), and share certificates and bonds dating from between the two wars (nine inventory codices – issued in Bijeljina and Belgrade).

The collection was formed by various organizations and institutions, banks, joint stock companies and individuals. Time frame: 1912 – 1983. 3 fascicles. Analytical inventory.

9. General Miners’ Strike in Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Husino Miner’s Revolt of 1920

Call no. GŠRBiHIHB Z

The collection was formed in 1979 with a view to assembling material on the general miners’ strike in Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Husina revolt in 1920 so as to create an anthology of documents. The material consists of originals, photocopies, transcripts and photographs, and originated from the Archives of Bosnia and Herzegovina, the Archives of the Central Committee of the Communist League of Yugoslavia in Belgrade, the Archives of the Military History Institute in Belgrade, the Institute of History in Sarajevo, the Museum of the Revolution in Sarajevo, the Tuzla Cantonal Archives and the Museum of Eastern Bosnia. The material is subdivided into eight series: the socio-economic position of miners in BiH in 1919-1920, the Miners’ Movement before the general strike, the general miners’ strike in BiH, government reprisals against the strikers, the Communist Party and the Federation of Mine Workers of BiH, the trial of the Tuzla miners in 1922, and the international workers’ action to overturn the death sentence pronounced on Juro Kerošević.

The collection was formed by the National Government of BiH in Sarajevo, Ministry of Social Policy, Sarajevo District Prefecture and other institutions and individuals. Time frame: 1919 – 1923. 3 fascicles. Summary inventory.

Personal and family collections

10. Nikola Pavlović’s merchant house, Brčko (1840 – 1865)

Call no. TKNPB Z

The Pavlović merchant house is one of the oldest in north-eastern Bosnia, in existence in the 19th century, and produced the renowned merchant Nikola Pavlović. A book handwritten in ink was transferred to the Tuzla Archives, containing fascinating details of the conduct of business and the supply of goods, with some of the characteristics of individual customers.

The collection was formed by Nikola Pavlović of Brčko. The material is incomplete, since only one book was handed over. Time frame: 1840 – 1865. 1 book.

11. Jovan R. Đukić (1890 – 1891)

Call no. JRĐ Z

Jovan Đukić, a merchant, was from a prominent merchant family of Tuzla, who lived in the latter half of the 19th and the early 20th century. Only two of this renowned merchant’s books were transferred to the Tuzla Archives.

The collection was formed by Jovan R. Đukić. The material is incomplete, consisting of only two books. Time frame: 1890 – 1891. 2 books.

12. Vučkovački family (1916 – 1952)

Call no. PV Z

Zlata and Dušan Vučkovački, cultural and educational workers, lived for a time in Tuzla before moving to Zagreb, where they died. They had no legal heirs, and their entire estate was taken over by the Zagreb Red Cross. After inspecting the material, and with the approval of the Red Cross, given the cultural aspect of their work, the Tuzla Archives took over part of the material in 1986, consisting of personal documentation, albums, photographs, postcards, press cuttings and books.

The collection was formed by the Vučkovački family. Time frame: 1916 – 1952. 14 documents, 36 books, 97 photographs, 1 postcard, 3 press cuttings. A list accompanied the record of the transfer.

THE JUDICIARY

13. Tuzla County Court (1884 – 1943)

Call no. KST

In 1882 the Provincial Government issued a decree on the constitution and powers of county offices and districts in BiH, pursuant to which county offices and districts were founded. The county offices conducted administrative, financial and judicial affairs, and were effectively county courts. The county offices, which were subordinate to the districts, were headed by a county prefect or his deputy, to whom all other officials were subordinate. As well as heading the offices, they also ran and supervised the entire operations of the office and were directly accountable for their work to the relevant district. In 1906 a further decree by the Provincial Government of BiH led to the establishment of independent county courts instead of the county offices acting as courts (for judicial affairs), and county offices dealing with Land Register issues. The county courts were run by the county judge, who conducted all the court’s affairs except those pertaining to the Shari’ah. The district courts and their presidents exercised direct official oversight of the county courts. In 1929, pursuant to the Law on the Organization of Ordinary Courts in the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes, the county courts [kotarski sudovi] became county courts [sreski sudovi](3), retaining the same territorial jurisdiction. Pursuant to the Legislative Order of the Justice Ministry of NDH on pronouncements by courts and judges and the use of the pure Croatian language in the courts, issued on 18 April 1941, the former ordinary, county, district and appellate courts were renamed kotarski sudovi, sudbeni stol and banski stol. The Order required all judges and parties to use the “pure” Croatian language in all written and oral communication.

The material consists of court records relating to civil, custody, probate and criminal cases and distraints.

The holding was formed by the Tuzla County Court. The material is incomplete, well preserved and has been classified on the registry principle. Time frame: 1884 – 1943. 96 boxes, 5 books. Summary inventory.

14. Tuzla County Shari’ah Court (1899 – 1941)

Call no. KŠST

When the county offices were set up as courts in 1882 there were also county offices as shari’ah courts, dealing with matters of shari’ah law. In 1906 a decree by the Provincial Government for BiH led to the affairs of the county office as shari’ah court being dealt with by a division of the county court known as the county shari’ah court. This court had jurisdiction over matters of shari’ah law (the marital rights of Muslims, probate and the distribution of the estate, inheritance rights, guardianship of minors, death certificates etc.) The court was also authorized to certify the signatures of Muslims on all documents. The senior shari’ah judge adjudicated on matters of shari’ah law ex officio. In 1929, when the Law on the Organization of Ordinary Courts in the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes led to the county courts [kotarski sudovi] becoming county courts [sreski sudovi], the former county shari’ah court became a division of the county [sreski] court by the name of county [sreski] shari’ah court. In 1941, under the NDH, the Ministry of Justice and Religious Affairs proposed a bill which was adopted as the Legislative Decree on Amendments to the 1929 Law on the Organization of Shari’ah Courts and Shari’ah Judges, under the terms of which, alongside every court the area of jurisdiction of which had a sufficiently large Muslim population to warrant it, a county shari’ah court would be established as a separate division of the county court. In the case of areas where such a separate division was not established, the Ministry would issue an order specifying which county shari’ah court that area would belong to.

The material consists of court records pertaining to probate and marital cases, alimony and acts of the county office as a court.

The holding was formed by the Tuzla County Shari’ah Court. The material is incomplete, is well preserved, and is classified on the registry principle. Time frame: 1899 – 1941. 10 boxes, 2 books. Summary inventory.

15. Tuzla County Court (1920 – 1941)

Call no. SST

Pursuant to the Law on the Organization of Ordinary Courts in the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes, the county court [kotarski sud] was renamed the county court [sreski sud], retaining the same territorial jurisdiction (Official Gazette of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes no. 20-X of 25 January 1929). The county court was run by the senior judge, and judicial affairs were conducted by the individual judges. This was a court of first instance, handling civil cases, commercial and promissory note affairs, extra-judicial cases and cases of execution/distraint, maintaining the land register (hereditament, mortage) records and resolving matters relating to land issues. Appeals against rulings by the County Court were heard by the District Court, as the court of second instance, and by the Court of Cassation, as the court of third instance. Pursuant to the Legislative Order of the Justice Ministry of NDH on pronouncements by courts and judges and the use of the pure Croatian language in the courts, issued on 18 April 1941, the former ordinary, county, district and appellate courts were renamed kotarski sudovi, sudbeni stol and banski stol. Tuzla County Court ceased operating under the terms of this Order.

In 1946 the Presidency of the People’s Republic of BiH (NRBiH) passed a Law Abolishing the Shari’ah Courts in NRBiH, which abolished all the county shari’ah courts and the Supreme Shari’ah Court, a division of the Supreme Court of BiH. All cases were henceforth to be heard by the people’s courts. All the records, archives, registers, inventories and office equipment of the county shari’ah courts were to be taken over by the county courts, and the jurisdiction of the Supreme Shari’ah Court would pass to the Supreme Court of BiH; the sidžils and religious records would pass to the Ministry of Justice of NRBiH (Official Gazette of NRBiH no. 10/46 and 12/46).

The material relates to civil, criminal, probate and guardianship cases, execution/distraints, tax payments and court insurance.

The holding was formed by Tuzla County Court. The material is incomplete, is well preserved, and is classified on the registry principle. Time frame: 1920 – 1941. 93 boxes, 4 books. Summary inventory.

16. Tuzla County Shari’ah Court (1920 – 1945)

Call no. SŠST

Pursuant to the 1929 Law on the Organization of Shari’ah Courts and Shari’ah Judges in the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes, judicial authority of first instance was exercised by separate divisions of the county courts known as county shari’ah courts, while second and final instance judicial authority was exercised by separate divisions of the courts of appeal known as the Supreme Shari’ah Court (Official Gazette of the Kingdom of SCS no. 73-XXIX of 28 March 1929). The Tuzla Shari’ah County Court thus began operating. The area of jurisdiction of the Supreme Shari’ah Court in Sarajevo covered the areas of the district courts in Banja Luka, Bihać, Mostar, Sarajevo, Travnik and Tuzla. Under the terms of the 1929 Law, a separate division was to be established as a county shari’ah court in each district court the area of whose jurisdiction had a Muslim population of at least 5,000. In the case of Muslim family and inheritance affairs and the affairs of Islamic vakufs [pious endowments], this separate division of the county court known as the county shari’ah court would exercise judicial authority of first instance, while authority of second and final instance would be exercised by separate divisions of the appeal courts known as the Supreme Shari’ah Court, the area of jurisdiction of which covered the areas of the district courts. Judicial authority in the county shari’ah court was exercised by individual shari’ah judges. The head of the county court conducted the correspondence of the court in administrative matters for the county shari’ah court, and also supervised the entire operation and personnel of this separate division. The head of the county could order this division to conduct affairs not within the jurisdiction of a county shari’ah court. With the promulgation of the Legislative Order of the Justice Ministry of NDH on pronouncements by courts and judges and the use of the pure Croatian language in the courts in 1941, the former ordinary, county, district and appellate courts were renamed kotarski sudovi, sudbeni stol and banski stol.

The material consists of probate cases and a list of documents of the registration office.

The holdings were formed by the Tuzla County Shari’ah Court. The material is incomplete, is well preserved, and is classified on the registry principle. Time frame: 1920 – 1945. 20 boxes, 2 books. Summary inventory.

EDUCATION, SCIENCE AND CULTURE

17. Kreka National Primary School (1897 – 1950)

Call no. NOŠK

The primary school in Kreka was established in 1897. The teaching medium was Serbo-Croatian and German. There were separate sections for boys and girls. The classes in German were mainly attended by the children of immigrants from the Monarchy whose mother tongue it was. Later these children were transferred to the Bosnian section to improve their knowledge of Serbo-Croatian so that they could pursue their studies at vocational school or grammar school. By decree of the National Council of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes no. 13.680 of 29 December 1918, the dual language medium was abolished throughout the country, and this school ceased teaching in German.

In 1922 the national primary school in Kreka was renamed the mixed national primary school in Tuzla-Kreka, where boys and girls of all confessions were taught. During the war classes were suspended while the damaged building was undergoing repairs, and also during various epidemics and when the building was commandeered to billet enemy troops. In the post-war period the school achieved remarkable results in raising literacy rates. The school became an eight-grade school in 1954 when reorganization created two schools out of one: the Third Lower General-Programme Grammar School in Kreka and the Third Kreka National Primary School. From the 1957/57 school year the two schools again became one, as the Fifth Kreka Eight-Grade School, until 1959 when it was renamed the Franjo Rezač Eight-Grade School.

The holding was formed by the Kreka National Primary School. The material is incomplete and is well preserved. Time frame 1897-1950. 6 boxes, 2 books. Summary inventory.

18. Tuzla State General-Programme Grammar School (1899 – 1968)

Call no. DRGT

The Grammar School was opened in Tuzla in 1899 on the initiative of the City Council. In the first school year, two first-grade streams were set up, but by the 1906/07 school year the Grammar School had all eight grades. It was attended by pupils who had four years’ primary education, subject to passing an entrance examination in mathematics, religious studies and their mother tongue. In 1941 the eight-grade General-Programme Grammar School in Tuzla covered Gračanica, Kladanj, Tuzla and Vlasenica as well as the municipalities not covered by the Sarajevo grammar schools – Zvornik, Doboj, Maglaj and Tešanj – for the grades that were not offered in Derventa (Official Gazette of the Ministry of Education of NDH, 1941). Prior to 1944, the Grammar School had to suspend teaching on account of the war and falling pupil numbers, but despite the numerous obstacles it faced, it then began operating again as the Tuzla State General-Programme Grammar School. In line with Directives issued by the Ministry of Education, two grammar school courses were held in 1945 for the generation that had missed school because of the war.

The holdings were formed by the Tuzla National General-Programme Grammar School. The material is incomplete and is well preserved. It consists of 71 photocopied documents relating to the Tuzla General-Programme Grammar School (1941-1945).

Time frame: 1899 – 1968. 67 boxes, 178 books. Summary inventory.      

19. Behrambey Medresa, Tuzla (1921 – 1948)

Call no. BMT

There is reference to the medresa in Tuzla by the name Behrambey Medresa in the 17th century. It was maintained from the Vakuf of the Behrambey mosque and was a religious high school for Muslims, providing not only a general education but also classes in the spirit of Islam, preparing its pupils for possible future occupations as imams, hatibs, and muallims or religious teachers(4).

In 1871 the medresa building was destroyed by fire, but a new one was built in 1896. Since the medresa came under the governance of the Ulema medžlis [Council of Scholars], this body appointed the principal and other teachers, and issued rules on the enrolment of pupils, the teaching period, the curriculum and so on by agreement with the Vakuf-Mearif [Vakuf-Educational] Board.

The medresa was closed from 1914 to 1921. Following the 1929 education reforms the medresa ceased to be a purely religious school, beginning to teach general subjects, and in 1933, pursuant to the Decree on the Ranking of Specialist Schools as Secondary Schools and Faculties (Official Gazette of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia no. 104-XXX/33), unreformed medresas and all medresas in the former Bosnia and Herzegovina ranked as equal to two grades of secondary school. During the war, with the exception of 1941/42, the medresa continued teaching in the premises of the Jalski mekteb, its own premises being occupied by German troops. After the war the medresa was abolished by ruling of the Tuzla City People’s Council in 1949.

The holdings were formed by the Behrambey medresa in Tuzla. The material is incomplete and is well preserved and classified. Time frame: 1921 – 1948. 4 boxes, 5 books. Summary inventory.

20. Tuzla Industrial School (1926 – 1956)

Call no. IŠT

By decision of the Ministry of Trade and Industry of the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes, a specialist vocational school was set up in Tuzla in 1926 alongside the Secondary Technical School. The new school provided a four-year education and could be attended by pupils under the age of 14 who had two years’ grammar school or civic school education. It was designed to produce the skilled workers needed by the Tuzla industrial basin. Practical courses took places in locksmiths’, blacksmiths’ and mechanics’ workshops under the supervision of qualified teachers. From 1932 on, a specialist apprentices’ school operated alongside and under the auspices of this school. In 1934, the Rulebook on Educational Institutions and Vocational Schools whose school-leaving certificates demonstrate the holder’s skills qualifications for artisanal work (Official Gazette of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia no. 111-XXVIII /34), refers to the State Vocational School in Tuzla. The school had electrical engineering, lathe operators’ and motor mechanics’ divisions and a precision engineering division. It operated under a variety of names: the State Boys’ Artisanal School, the Boys’ Artisanal School, and the State Industrial School of Metallurgy. Schools of this type were under the direct management of the Ministry of Industry of NRBiH until 1950, when the Government of NRBiH issued a ruling transferring the industrial and technical schools and colleges in Sarajevo, Banja Luka and Tuzla to the direct management of the Ministry of Education, with their entire staff, property and budget credits (Official Gazette of NRBiH no. 40/50). The State Industrial School of Metallurgy was renamed the School of Practical Training in 1960.

The holding was formed by the Tuzla Industrial School. The material is incomplete, well preserved and unclassified. Time frame: 1926 – 1960. 21 boxes, 90 books. Summary inventory.

21. Serbian Orthodox Church-School Community of Lower Tuzla (1874 – 1895)

Call no. SPCŠODT

Church-school communities as focal points for Serbs were already in existence in the Ottoman period, but were strictly confined to religious matters among their parishioners. During the Austro-Hungarian period they became major political players, even though the authorities appointed their teachers and exercised control over their textbooks. The struggle for church-school autonomy launched from Sarajevo and Mostar was embraced by all the church-school communities in BiH, which took an active part in all the campaigns for church-school autonomy. The material consists of documents on the internal organization of the community, its operations and funding, the cultural and educational life of the Serbs of Lower Tuzla, minutes of meetings, lists of members, appeals, contracts and agreements, etc.

The holding was formed by the Serbian Orthodox Church-School Community of Lower Tuzla. The material is incomplete and well preserved. Time frame: 1874 – 1895. 4 boxes, 804 documents. Analytical inventory.

THE ECONOMY

22. Kreka Colliery in Tuzla (1885 – 1962)

Call no. RUKT

The Kreka colliery in Tuzla began operations in 1885, producing coal for the Salt Factory in Tuzla and the Soda Factory in Lukavac. Until 1895 it operated as a branch of the Salt Factory. Later, following increasing interest on the part of the authorities, new pits were opened up and the extraction of coal increased as production was modernized. The colliery continued working more or less uninterruptedly during the wars, and production was stepped up during the period of the Kingdom. The colliery underwent further modernization and expansion of capacity in the new Yugoslavia. It also underwent various self-managing transformations.

The holding was created by the Kreka Colliery in Tuzla. The material is fragmentary, well preserved and classified on registry principles Time frame: 1905 – 1962. 18 boxes, 21 fascicles, 34 books. Summary inventory.

23. Kladanj Forestry Board (1926 – 1941)

Call no. ŠUK

Pursuant to the Forestries Act of 21 December 1929 (Official Gazette of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia no. 307-CXXXI/29), previous laws governing forestry were not longer in force. The Forestry Board in Kladanj had been working since 1926 as part of the Royal Forestries Directorate in Sarajevo. By Decree on the Organization of the Ministry of Forestry and Mining and branch offices and the management of state forests and state mining corporations of 23 April 1936 (Official Gazette of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia no. 99-XXI/36), a Forestries Directorate was set up in Tuzla. The Decree set a time limit for introducing the new territorial distribution of all forestry directorates in line with forestry, economic and transport dictates, and the management of the state forests was to be transferred from the forestry clerks of the county prefectures to the forestry authorities that were gradually being formed. The Ministerial Council adopted and approved the proposal of the Ministry of Forestry and Mining that the forestry authorities in Brčko, Bijeljina, Tuzla, Zvornik, Srebrenica, Vlasenica, Kladanj, Han-Pijesak, Olovo, Vozuća, Zavidovići, Teslić, Derventa and Gračanica should become part of the Forestry Directorate in Tuzla (Official Gazette of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia no. 174-XLII/36). In 1939, pursuant to the Decree on the Organization of the Ministry of Forestry and Mining, the Ministerial Council adopted and approved the ruling of the Ministry of Forestry and Mining on the division of responsibility between the forestry directorates in Sarajevo and Tuzla (Official Gazette of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia no. 127-XLIII/39). The management of the forest resources of Kladanj belonged to the Olovo Forestry Authority, with the cadastral municipalities of Olovo, Musići, Krajšići, Kruševo, Berisalići, Petrovići, Gurdići, Drecelj, Slivne, Kriva Rijeka and Ponijerka and the Kladanj Forestry Authority with the cadastral municipalities of Kladanj, Vranovići, Brateljevići, Gojsalići, Ravne, Dole, Tuholj, Gojakovići, Kovačići, Mladovo-Olovci, Noćajevići, Stupari, Tarevo, Brloške, Prijanovići and Bijelo Polje.

The material consists of applications and rulings on the allocation of usurped state land filed with the cadastral municipalities.

The holding was formed by the Kladanj Forestry Authority. The material, which is incomplete, was taken over from the Forestry Directorate in Tuzla and is well preserved. Time frame: 1926 – 1941. 23 boxes, 4 books. Analytical inventory.

24. SOLVAY Soda Factory in Lukavac (1899 - 1910)

Call no. TSSL

The material is incomplete, classified on the registry principle and well preserved. It consists of drawings, plans and projects. Time frame: 1899-1910. 2 boxes. Inscribed on the summary inventory.

SOCIO-POLITICAL ORGANIZATIONS, SOCIETIES AND ASSOCIATIONS

25. County Teachers’ Society in Tuzla (1905 – 1934)

Call no. SUDT

The material in part of this holding provides the following information. In 1905 a minute gives the name as Teachers’ Society of Lower Tuzla District, but the heading of minutes of meetings of the board and of ordinary and extraordinary meetings held in 1923 gives the name as County Teachers’ Society. In 1933 the title features as Yugoslav Teachers’ Association – Section for the Drina Banate in Sarajevo, with all county societies notified accordingly (the name “county” clearly remained in use, but the word “association” was replaced by “society”). This Association (Society) dealt with issues of professionalism at work and improving the social standing, living standards, socializing and other matters common to the teaching profession and national education, and collaborated with every other society, keeping up to date with events. The society operated through three principal bodies: the Assembly, Governing Board and Supervisory Board.

The holding was formed by the County Teachers’ Society in Tuzla. The material is incomplete, representing only a small part (20 inventory items). Time frame: 1905 – 1934. 1 fascicle, 3 books. Analytical inventory.

26. Njeguš Serbian Choral Society in Lower Tuzla (1886 – 1941)

Call no. SPDNJDT

The Njeguš Serbian Choral Society was founded by the Serbian Orthodox Church-School Community in Lower Tuzla in 1886 by the name of Lower Tuzla Choral Society. It was the first choral society in Bosnia and Herzegovina. It successfully promoted the artistic performance of both religious and secular choral music, and also had a drama section. Its activities were briefly suspended on account of the war and shortages of personnel and funds. With the creation of the NDH on 10 April 1941 the Njeguš Choral Society was banned, and its property confiscated. Most of the surviving documents relate to 1937, when the Society celebrated its 50th anniversary. The material was received from attorney Stevo Miličić, a member of the Society.

The holding was formed by the Njeguš Serbian Choral Society in Lower Tuzla. The material is incomplete, well preserved and classified. Time frame: 1886 – 1941. 2 boxes (108 documents and photographs), 2 books. Analytical inventory.

27. Tuzla Voluntary Firefighting Society (1883 – 1983)

Call no. DVDT

The initial idea and preparations for the formation of a firefighting society in Tuzla date back to 1879, but the society was officially founded in 1883, as evidence by its Statute, when the Supreme Provincial Government issued a ruling on 13 March 1883 (no. 4544/I). The Firefighting Society was active at all times, not even suspending its operations in wartime. Its structure was altered at various times, in line with political and administrative circumstances. The first Firefighters’ Federation in Bosnia and Herzegovina was founded in 1926 in Brčko, and in 1927, the Federation resolved at its first annual general meeting that its seat should be in Tuzla. The Society also included the firefighting units and industrial firefighting societies of the Soda Factory, Kreka, the Salt Factory and so on.

The holding was formed by the Tuzla Voluntary Firefighting Society. The material is incomplete, well preserved and classified. Time frame: 1883 – 1983. 10 boxes, 12 books. Analytical inventory.

RELIGIOUS ORGANIZATIONS

28. Board of the Islamic Religious Community of Bijeljina (1864 – 1962)

Call no. OIVZB

In 1981 a large quantity of material that was at risk of destruction was taken over from the Board of the Islamic Religious Community in Bijeljina. When it was classified and processed, it was found that it was only part of the material generated by the Board. It consists of birth certificates, marriage licences, marriage certificates, death certificates, announcements of births and deaths, probate hearings, lists of children to be enrolled in the mektebi iptidaija(5) (Qur’an schools) in Bijeljina and Janja, recruitment lists, vaccination records, statistics reports, budgets and closing accounts of vakufs, payroll records of vakuf officials, teachers, and imams in Bijeljina, etc.

The holding was formed by the Board of the Islamic Religious Community in Bijeljina. The material is incomplete and covers only part of the affairs handled by the Board. Time frame: 1864 – 1962. 7 boxes, 235 books. Analytical inventory.

29. Vakuf-mearif Commission Tuzla (1909 – 1949)

Call no. VMPT

In 1885, pursuant to an Order by the Provincial Government for BiH on the establishment of interim county vakuf commissions, a county vakuf council chaired by a kadi was set up in every district and county town. The council was responsible for surveying and maintaining records of all vakuf property in the county, overseeing all mosques and vakuf buildings, participating in the granting of leases of vakuf buildings and supervising vakuf managers and other vakuf officials. As bodies responsible for providing information and mediating in the management of Muslim vakuf properties, the councils were accountable to the Vakuf Commission in Sarajevo. In 1894, in the light of appeals and the wishes of the Muslim population, the Provincial Government for BiH issued an Order on Vakuf Management in BiH (Gazette of Laws and Orders for BiH, 1 august 1894), pursuant to which the Provincial Vakuf Commission in Sarajevo, as a deliberative and decision-making body, and the Provincial Vakuf Directorate in Sarajevo, as an executive body, existed to oversee individual vakufs in BiH and to manage Bosnia and Herzegovina’s vakuf endowments. The county vakuf commissions, as organs for the various counties, and mutevelijas, as the managers of individual vakufs, were accountable to the Commission and Directorate. The Provincial Vakuf Commission consisted of a president, a vakuf supervisor, a secretary, four members of the Ulema medžlis, two judges from the Supreme Shari’ah Court and two Muslim dignitaries from each of the country’s four districts. Each county town except Sarajevo had a county vakuf commission, consisting of a shari’ah judge as chair, the imam of one of the town’s mosques, a muderis [medresa teacher] or hojja [mullah] from one of the town’s schools, and two Muslim dignitaries from the county as members. In 1909 Franz Joseph I issued a supreme ruling on the Statute for the autonomous management of Islamic religious, vakuf and mearif [education] affairs in BiH, on the basis of which vakuf-mearif management bodies were defined as džemat [congregation] assemblies, džemat medžlis, county commissions, the assembly and its committees, and in particular the electoral bodies for the county assemblies and district electoral committees. The supreme governing body was the Ulema-medžlis, consisting of the Reis-ul-ulema [Grand Mufti], as chair, and four members, all of whom had to live in Sarajevo. In 1930 King Aleksandar I promulgated the Law on the Islamic Religious Community, pursuant to which all Muslims in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia constitute a single independent Islamic religious community headed by the Reis-ul-ulema as the supreme religious leader (Official Gazette of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia, January 1930). In 1936, the Law on the Islamic Religious Community of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia listed the community’s organs: the džemat medžlis, the county vakuf-mearif commission, the Ulema medžlis in Sarajevo and Skopje, the Vakuf-mearif assembly in Sarajevo and Skopje with its own bodies, the assembly committees and vakuf directorates, and the Reis-ul-ulema in Sarajevo with his Privy and General Councils (Official Gazette of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia no. 74-XVI of 31 March 1936). The complement of these organs and their scope and powers were prescribed by the Constitution of the Islamic Religious Community, published on 5 November 1936 (Official Gazette of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia no. 256-LXIV). From the religious and religious-education perspective, the Islamic Religious Community was represented by the Reis-ul-ulema, the Ulema-medžlis, the Chief and Džemat imam, and from the vakuf and property perspective, by the Vakuf-mearif Assembly with its assembly committee and Vakuf Directorate, and the county vakuf-mearif commissions with the local mutevelija and Džemat medžlis. The 1947 Constitution of the Islamic Religious Community, was amended on a number of occasions, but reaffirmed the structure, names of the organs and hierarchy set out in the 1936 Constitution. The new Constitution unified the competences of the various institutions into a single body, the Supreme Council of the Islamic Religious Community for each republic.

The material of the holdings consists of general archives, circulars, mekteb statistics, statistical reports, the minutes of meetings, mosque budgets, registry records, protocols etc.

The holdings were formed by the Tuzla Vakuf-mearif Commission. The material is incompletely, partly preserved and classified on the registry principle. Time frame: 1909 – 1949. 37 boxes, 15 books. Summary inventory.

30. Imamate of the Tuzla džemat (1911 – 1943)

Call no. IDŽT

Pursuant to the Law on the Islamic Religious Community, promulgated in 1930 by King Aleksandar I, all Muslims in the Kingdom of Yugoslavia constitute a single independent Islamic religious community headed by the Reis-ul-ulema as the supreme religious leader (Official Gazette of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia, January 1930). The Constitution of the Islamic Religious Community of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia governed the jurisdiction and bodies of the Islamic Religious Community (Official Gazette of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia no. 256-LXIV of 5 November 1936. The Ulema-medžlis appointed one džemat imam for each džemat [congregation], with one or more assistants where necessary in the case of larger congregations, who performed all religious duties in the congregation. The Ulema-medžlis also appointed a chief imam to supervise the džemat imams for one or more džemats (the number of chief imams and their area of jurisdiction was prescribed by the Ulema-medžlis by agreement with the Vakuf-mearif Assembly. The area of the Ulema-medžlis in Sarajevo consisted of six electoral districts: Sarajevo, Tuzla, Banja Luka, Mostar, Bihać and Travnik. The Tuzla electoral district covered the counties (commissions) of Tuzla, Bijeljina, Brčko, Vlasenica, Gradačac, Gračanica, Zvornik, Kladanj, Maglaj, Srebrenica, Loznica, the Drina valley, Jadar and Osijek. In Tuzla, the Kreka and Solina collieries and the oil-well in Simin Han were close associated with the Imamate in its official affairs, since about 2/3 of the workers in these facilities were Muslims. The Imamate of the Tuzla džemat was closed down in 1949, pursuant to a ruling by the Tuzla City People’s Committee.

The material consists of general archive, applications to convert to Islam, protocols and registry records.

The holding was formed by the Imamate of the Tuzla džemat. The material is incomplete, partly preserved and classified on the registry principle. Time frame: 1911 – 1943. 2 boxes, 12 books. Summary inventory.

 

While the procedure was being conducted for the adoption of a final decision, the Tuzla Cantonal Archives took possession of and processed the data for another four holdings(6):

Holdings

1. Gračanica Court

The archive material taken over from the Gračanica Municipal Court consists of the following holdings: holdings dating from the Austro-Hungarian period covering the period 1889-1891, holdings arising from the County Court for the period 1943-1964, and holdings arising from the Municipal Court for the period 1965-1978. The material consists of the following types: tapija, registers of cases, directories of cases, litigation records and probate records ranging in date from 1889 to 1978.

The material is incomplete. Time frame 1889 – 1978. The material amounts in quantity to thirty metres in length (241 registry items – 222 binders and 19 books), has been classified on the registry principle, and is accessible.

2. Gradačac Court

The archive material relates to the work of the Court in Gradačac for the period 1883 to 1962. It consists of documentation dating from the Ottoman and Austro-Hungarian periods, the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes/Yugoslavia, and Socialist Yugoslavia: land records (tapija, Land Registers), gazettes of laws and orders, etc.

The material of the holding is incomplete. Time frame: 1883 – 1962. The material amounts in quantity to eight metres in length (101 registry items), has been classified on the registry principle, and is accessible.

3. Hasan Kikić Primary School in Gračanica

The archive material relates to the work of the Hasan Kikić primary school for the period 1886-1978. During this period the school operated with varying status and by a number of different names. It was initially known as the National Primary School, renamed the Boys’ Primary School and Girls’ Primary School in the school year 1918/19. From 1927/28 it was known as the Mixed National Primary School, becoming the State Primary School in 1928, by which name it was known until World War II. From 1944/45 to 1957 it was known as the State Primary School, and from 1957/58 to 1959 as the Second Primary School. It was named the Hasan Kikić Primary School in 1959. It has been an eight-grade school since 1959/70. From 1992 to 2002 it was known as the First Primary School; in 2002 its old name, Hasan Kikić Primary School, was restored.

The archive material relates to the work of the school for the period 1886-1978: pedagogical documentation, general and legal affairs, finances and book-keeping, etc. The material amounts in quantity to ten metres in length (267 registry items – registers, fascicles, binders, volumes, books and an album). It has been classified on the registry principle.

4. Pazar Tuzla Primary School

The archive material consists of documentation relating to the activities of the Pazar Primary School in Tuzla: pupil records, registers for 1958-1977. The archive material for 1892 to 1947 was taken over from the school by the Regional Historical Archives in Tuzla on 27 April 1987, as to which a record of the transfer was drawn up. The material amounts in quantity to one metre in length (15 registry items – books and registers).

The archive material covers the activities of the school for the period 1958 to 1977. The material has been classified on the registry principle.

 

3. Legal status to date

The Tuzla Cantonal Archives have not so far enjoyed protected status.

 

4. Current condition of the property

The archive material of the Tuzla Cantonal Archives is housed at no. 1 Franjo Leder street in Tuzla. The collections and holdings of the Tuzla Cantonal Archives are largely well preserved, though some are in a state of neglect or damaged by the unsuitable conditions in which they are housed.

The Tuzla Cantonal Archives have been allocated three buildings in the former Dubrava Barracks in Tuzla, in which part of the archive material will be housed following the necessary remedial works and alterations to the premises to create the optimal conditions for the safeguarding, protection, processing and use of the archive material.

 

III – CONCLUSION

Applying the Criteria for the adoption of a decision on proclaiming an item of property a national monument (Official Gazette of BiH nos. 33/02 and 15/03), the Commission has enacted the Decision cited above.

The Decision was based on the following criteria:

A.         Time frame

B.         Historical value

C.         Artistic and aesthetic value

C.i.       quality of workmanship

C.ii.      quality of material

C.iv.     composition

C.v.      value of details

D.         Clarity (documentary, scientific and educational value)

D.i.       material evidence of a lesser known historical era

D.ii.      evidence of historical change

D.v.      evidence of a typical way of life at a specific period

E.         Symbolic value

E.v.      significance for the identity of a group of people

G.         Authenticity

G.ii.      material and content

G.iii.     use and function

G.vi.     spirit and feeling

G.vii.    other internal and external factors

I.          Completeness

I.i.         physical coherence

I.iii.       completeness

 

The following documents form an integral part of this Decision:

-       Documentation of the Tuzla Cantonal Archives, Tuzla

-       Photodocumentation;

 

Bibliography

During the procedure to designate the collections and holdings of the Tuzla Cantonal Archives, Tuzla, as a national monument of Bosnia and Herzegovina the following works were consulted:

 

1989     Vodič Arhiva Tuzla (Guide to the Tuzla Archive). Tuzla: Regional Historical Archives Tuzla, 1989

 

1995     Kožar, Azem. Arhivistika u teoriji i praksi, Knjiga prva (Archive studies in theory and practice, Book One). Tuzla: Regional Historical Archives Tuzla – Faculty of the Humanities, Tuzla, 1995

 

2005     Pedeset godina Arhiva u Tuzli (1954.-2004.) (Fifty years of the Archives in Tuzla [1954-2004]). Tuzla: Tuzla Cantonal Archives, 2005

 

2007     Šabotić, Izet. Deset godina časopisa “Arhivska praksa” (1998.-2007.) (Ten Years of the Periodical Arhivska praksa [1998-2008]). Tuzla: Tuzla Cantonal Archives – Archivists’ Society of Tuzla Canton, 2007


(1) Translator’s note: generic titles, such as “Journal” or “Transactions,” are translated from the original; other titles are given in italics.

(2) Translator’s note: titles are given in italics, untranslated; generic names of publishers (“Press,” “Publishers,” etc.) are translated, as are bibliographic details where clear, with the exception of those given in major languages such as German or French; transliterations are left as in the original version of this Decision, complete with such features as “f” for “s” and so on.

(3) Translator’s note: the terminology is difficult to translate adequately. A kotar was an administrative area usually translated as “county,” and a srez is usually translated as either “county” or “district.” However, to translate sreski sud as “county court” would leave no appropriate translation for okružni sud, from okrug, a district.

(4) Translator’s note: hatib – preacher, specifically an imam who preaches the Friday and ‘Eid sermons; mualim – teacher at a mekteb, an Islamic primary school or Qur’an school

(5) Explanation of terms from Decision no. 07-6-492/03-1 of 7 October 2003 designating the historic building of the Mekteb (Mejtef) ibtidaija in Stolac as a national monument. A mekteb ibtidaija is a Muslim primary religious school, similar to the old mejtef only in that in both, teaching began with the Arabic alphabet. The mekteb ibtidaija differs from the old mejtef in that the teachers were much better qualified, having graduated from the darulmualliminin, the newly-formed Islamic teacher training college in Sarajevo, and all had the required standard basic educational qualifications.

(6) The Commission was provided with details of the new holdings on 20. 11. 2009.



 Tuzla Cantonal Archive - storeroomCollections and holdings in oriental languages - BeratBerat of the sultan Ahmed IIIPublic note from the end of the II World War (January 1945.)
Collection of photographsOld photography (begining of the XX. century) Tuzla town gateStreet in the old town, Tuzla, begining of the XX. century 


BiH jezici 
Commision to preserve national monuments © 2003. Design & Dev.: